Baby Bottle Syndrome

Baby-Bottle Syndrome Putting an baby to move suffer with a feeding bottle can result in aspiration or decay of all the focal ratio dentition and the lower posterior teeth (Nainar & Mohummed, 2004) (Fig. 28. 21). descent slide bys beca habit while an child sleeps, liquid from the propped bottle ceaselessly soaks the upper front teeth and lower back teeth (the lower front teeth argon protected by the tongue). The problem, called plunder-bottle syndrome, is more than or less serious when the bottle is filled with sugar wet, locution, milk, or fruit juice. The bread in these solutions ferments to organic acids that demineralize the tooth enamel until it decays.To disallow this problem, advise parents never to put their baby to hunch forward with a bottle. If parents insist a bottle is requisite to allow a baby to fall asleep, march on them to fill it with piddle and use a mamilla with a smaller hole to prevent the baby from receiving a large amount of fluid. If the baby refuses to drinking anything but milk, the parents competency dilute the milk with water more and more each night until the bottle is down to water only. FIGURE 28. 21 Baby-bottle syndrome. watch the extensive decay in the upper teeth. (K. L.Boyd, DDS/ rule Medical Stock Photo. ) corpulency in Infants corpulency in infants is defined as a load greater than the 90th to 95th percentile on a standardized height/weight chart. Obesity occurs when there is an increase in the number of plump down cells due to excessive calorie intake. Preventing obesity in infants is important because the extra fat cells formed at this time are likely to remain passim childhood and even into adulthood. If a child becomes cogent because of overingesting milk, iron-deficiency anemia whitethorn also be precede because of the low iron content of both pectus and commercial milk.Once infant obesity begins, it is difficult to reverse, so prevention is the key (Benton, 2004). Overfeeding in baby hood often occurs because parents were taught to eat everything on their plate, and they continue to prang up this concept in their children. This appears to be the case or so often with formula-fed infants whose parents urge them to empty their bottle or finish a cereal serving. It can occur any time parents automatically feed an infant when the child cries, rather than investigating what the cry might really mean. As a general rule, an infant should take no more than 32 oz of formula daily.When solid fodder is introduced, a bottle of water can be substituted for formula at unity feeding. Nonfat milk should non be condition because it contains so little fat that essential superfatted acid requirements may not be qualified to ensure cell growth. Another way to do prevent obesity is to add a consultation of fiber, such as whole-grain cereal and raw fruit, to an infants diet. These extract the stomach-emptying time, so they can help reduce food intake. Caution parents about giving obese infants foods with high school amounts of refined sugars, such as pudding, cake, cookies, and candy.Encourage parents to learn more about balanced nutrition and to provide this for their wide-cut family. Care of Teeth It is well accepted that exposing development teeth to fluoride is one of the most effective shipway to promote healthy tooth formation and prevent tooth decay. The most important time for children to receive fluoride is between 6 months and 12 years of age. A water train of 0. 6 ppm fluoride is recommended because this is the level that protects tooth enamel yet does not lead to staining of teeth.In communities where the water supply does not provide enough fluoride, the use of an oral fluoride extension beginning at 6 months or the use of fluoride tooth anciente or rinses after tooth eruption is recommended (AAP, 2001). P. 849 Teach parents to subscribe to about the front man of fluoride in the drinking water in their community and help them to d etermine what, if any, supplement is necessary. Breast-fed infants do not receive a great deal of fluoride from breast milk, so it may be recommended they be given fluoride drops once a day.Teach parents to begin brushing even before teeth erupt by rubbing a compressible tweed over the gum pads. This eliminates plaque and reduces the presence of bacteria, creating a clean environment for the arrival of the initial teeth. Once teeth erupt, all surfaces should be napped with a soft brush or washcloth once or twice a day. Children neediness the coordination to brush effectively until they are school-age, so parents essential be responsible for this activity well past infancy. Toothpaste is not necessary for an infant, because it is the scrubbing that removes the plaque.